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The ocean is an unmarked grave

Just a second or two after I dropped my mother’s remains into the ocean a few yards from the Diamond Head buoy, my camera (wielded by cousin Mac) caught the scene.

Look closely, and you will see the green glow in the water visible just above my right hand in the lower right hand corner of the photo. That’s the filtered sunlight hitting the ti leaf container, or pu’olo, which carried her ashes. It quickly sank from view.

You can click on the photo to see a larger version.

Near the Diamond Head Buoy

A second pu’olo, carrying my sister, Bonnie, followed a minute later.

There were almost no tears shed, the sharp pain of these losses muted by time, leaving just a deep background ache or, at times, an negative awareness, an vague absence that resonates from some inner depths.

As that last green glow disappeared into the Pacific, I was left with a question that continues to puzzle me.

My mother and Bonnie each chose this spot. At some level, it made sense. My uncle–my mother’s younger brother–was scattered in the same spot after his death in 1994. And the ashes of Bonnie’s husband, Ray Stevens, were added in 2007. My dad’s boat took us out to the buoy each of these occasions.

But here’s the thing. My mother and, more recently, Bonnie, were master genealogists. They were intent and deeply immersed in their genealogical research, a passionate, consuming search. Each of them spent decades and countless often frustrating hours trying to put together the pieces of the mystery of our family’s long roots, and explaining their investigations to anyone who would listen as they progressed. It involved searching for and then piecing together documentation of births and deaths, and of relationships between individuals and their part of the family, a complex who’s who tracing back through generations, mapping where each individual rested in the spreading family tree.

Finding this documentation wasn’t easy. Birth and death certificates are relatively modern bureaucratic inventions, and digging back in time required searching for other forms of “proof”. Sometimes births were recorded in a family bible, documented by the local church, perhaps noted in an area census, recounted in private journals, or retold in oral tradition. Documenting deaths was equally challenging. But they pursued their digging, my mother during the era before computers, and Bonnie after the internet opened up vast stores of documents.

Often they would come to a dead end in their research, and appeal for help from a broader community. I remember my mother placing ads in genealogical magazines seeking information of a particular couple, or family in a particular county at a certain time in history. Later, Bonnie would prowl genealogical websites seeking those in search of parts of the same families. These would often result in clues coming back from distant places.

And it was not uncommon that finding a grave would be cause for celebration, because a grave marker often yielded the date of death, a birth date, a spouse’s name, or a list of children, while surrounding graves might provide other clues to broader family relationships.

So both of these women knew the important role that cemeteries and graves can play as markers for future generations trying the recreate their knowledge of those who have gone before.

For most of her adult life, my mother owned two plots at Nuuanu Memorial Park, near where her parents are buried. We visited there often when I was growing up. We would bring flowers, and she would point to the surrounding grave markers and explain the ties of family and friendship between others buried near my grandparents. I knew, through most of my life, that some day my mother would join her parents and other old family friends in that quiet spot.

So it was a complete surprise when my mom suddenly announced she had sold both plots. This was somewhere after 2008, so she was at least 94 at the time. She never talked about the choice, which came as she was starting the task of settling her affairs, trying to tie up various loose ends. But at that time she had all her faculties, so she knew what she was doing when she made the choice, even if she didn’t bother to explain it.

Was it a sudden decision? Something that percolated for years, a decision made but not previously announced or acted on? Unfortunately, that’s a discussion we never had, and I never pressed.

Truth be told, I like walking through cemeteries. I feel much the same way that I feel in a library. You walk down a row of books, or a row of gravestones, and I feel surrounded by wonderful mysteries. If you had all the time in the world, you could read each book, and research the history of each person, and what stories You would find there. Of course, you and I won’t ever do that. But you might let a book catch your eye, or see a grave that provides previously unknown answers about yourself or your family. Or someone might just get curious. “I wonder,” they might ask, “who was Helen Lind?” Scattering ashes into the sea offers no such opportunity for discovery, I’m afraid.

In one of her genealogical charts, my sister noted a poem by Alfred Lord Tennyson, “Come not when I am dead.”

Here’s the first half.

Come not, when I am dead,
To drop thy foolish tears upon my grave,
To trample round my fallen head,
And vex the unhappy dust thou wouldst not save.
There let the wind sweep and the plover cry;
But thou, go by.

Bonnie reported: “Helen Lind reported that her father used to quote this poem when talking about his own burial. He said it expressed his feelings about mourning at funerals and at the gravesite.”

I found a partial copy of the poem written out on a scrap of paper, perhaps from memory, in my mother’s handwriting. It appeared to have been written long ago, possibly when my grandfather died in 1950.

Perhaps that’s how my mother felt towards the very end of her long life. Just let the wind sweep and the plover fly. People, keep walking. Nothing going on here.

I don’t know. I wish I did.

Feline Friday: A Toby update, and our Kaaawa cats in 1999

Here’s an update on Mr. Toby.

The tests eventually showed his urinary infection was caused by the E. coli bacteria, and he’s been on some kind of heavy antibiotic as a result.

We picked him up on the way home from the airport yesterday. He’s doing so much better, although he obviously didn’t enjoy his stay at VCA.

The rest of the cats did their regular thing. No obvious signs of being happy to see us, but then all of them wanted to climb in bed when we collapsed for the night, which is very unusual. And even now, early Friday morning, Romeo is already asleep in my lap, Duke’s at my feet, and Toby is next to me on the table.

And then there’s this.

I was surprised recently to be checking some ancient cd’s and find a folder with these little cat video segments dating from 1999.

The original video files are just 320 x 240 pixels, tiny by today’s standards, but they have survived pretty well.

I quickly threw a few together into this 3 minute video and didn’t have time to edit. So ignore the blank blue section that goes on for several seconds…you haven’t seen the last of the cats until “The End” is announced.

Kili and Wally, our current senior generation of cats, are seen here as youngsters, about a year old. There’s Buster, the white cat who moved in with us soon after we arrived in Kaaawa. Lindsey, one of a pair rescued as kittens from the Laie McDonalds by our friends’ daughters. And Ms. Hiwa, who we adopted after her people moved away and left her to fend for herself. Cat home movies. Bring on the popcorn.

Rethinking the iPad

It’s been a while since I updated my opinion of Apple’s iPad.

I was one of those who pre-ordered last year and waited anxiously for the UPS truck to appear, but while I enjoyed this new bit of technology, I remained guarded about what it’s role might be in my workflow. It has seemed to me to be less than a laptop replacement, but I hadn’t decided just how much less. And that’s where things sat for much of the last year.

Recently, though, I noticed I have been using it a lot more around the house for reviewing/approving blog comments left here, doing quick email checks, watching for breaking news, looking up recipes, and lots of other miscellaneous tasks.

And when my MacBook Pro had to pay another extended visit to the Apple Store, I found myself relying on the iPad. In the process, I discovered several things.

Most important, I found that my brain and fingers have finally adapted to the on-screen keyboard. I remember that I thought I would never get the hang of it, and for a while relied on an external keyboard. But slowly, over time, it snuck up on me. That instantly increased the iPad’s utility tremendously. After taking notes during several meeting, I realized the notes were no longer full of typos and errors. Bingo.

Another big change–the long list of available apps. I’ve downloaded quite a few, abandoned many, but found some workhorses. Among them:

Things. It’s a list maker & task manager. Simple at first, but you can complicate it up by using tags and filters. It syncs wirelessly between my laptop, iPad, and iPhone, which dramatically extends its usefullness.

Omni Outliner. I’ve been using the Mac version on my laptop for several years to organize projects and research. Now I can sync the outlines between my computer and iPad, and fiddle anywhere.

Evernote. This is handy for notes, web snips, audio notes, and bits & pieces of just about anything. It syncs on the fly to your mac and iPhone. Another very handy app.

Dropbox. A great tool for sharing and syncing any kind of document. The free 2GB has been plenty for me so far.

Kindle Reader. The iPad isn’t my first choice as a reader, but it’s nice to have available, and it syncs to the latest page that you’ve read on your Kindle, iPhone, or any other Kindle platform.

Netflix. Got a free half hour to kill? Sign into your Netflix account and watch a movie or television show from their instant library.

Blogsy. I just added this blogging app in the past couple of days, and have not yet had a chance to fully test it out. But it appears to be more fully developed that the current version of the WordPress app. I am, though, still watching for an iPad version of MarsEdit, which has been my primary blogging application on my Mac for some time.

• News Apps. I’ve got quite a few, including the Wall Street Journal and New York Times, AP, NPR, BBC, Blomberg, USA Today, Pro Publica, Pacific Business News, Honolulu Magazine, The Nation, Chronicle of Higher Education, The Hill, Inside Higher Ed, and,yes, Civil Beat. It’s more news than I can digest at any one sitting. That’s when Instapaper comes in handy.

• Social media–YouTube, Yelp, Twitter, Facebook, and Flipboard, which accesses both and more in an attractive package.

And more. Really.

Now, instead of wondering whether the iPad has a place, I’m starting to wonder whether it would be worth upgrading to the iPad 2. That’s a switch in my thinking from six months ago.

David buys Goliath

Wow!

That word boiled down the immediate reactions to yesterday’s announcement that Oahu Publications, owner of the Honolulu Star-Bulletin, has reached an agreement to buy the larger Honolulu Advertiser. Word spread quickly following a 4:15 press release and meetings in both newsrooms.

Hats off to David Black for pulling off one of the industry’s biggest upsets.

Now things get confusing. Black says an attempt will be made to sell the Star-Bulletin. If it doesn’t sell, and he doesn’t expect a successful sale, there will be a “consolidation” of the two newspapers.

MidWeek, which has been the money maker for Black that offset at least some of the S-B’s losses, is not being offered for sale, and it seems virtually impossible that a new buyer could emerge for a stand-alone Star-Bulletin.

Black wins in the deal, but are Star-Bulletin staffers on the chopping block and again at risk? Or do they also emerge as winners?

The current Newspaper Guild contract covering Star-Bulletin employees is between “The Honolulu Star-Bulletin” and the union, and expires on March 14, 2010. However, the contract specifies that its terms (and protections) remain in force during negotiations.

According to state business registration records, “Honolulu Star-Bulletin” is a “master trade name” registered by Oahu Publications, Inc. The Star-Bulletin does not appear to be incorporated as a separate legal entity.

This appears to mean that the contract covering Star-Bulletin employees will remain in force during any “consolidation” since Oahu Publications, which operates under the trade name “Honolulu Star-Bulletin”, will be the surviving entity that is buying and consolidating the assets of the Gannett’s Honolulu Advertiser.

On the other hand, at least according to published accounts and information provided by the Guild, the Advertiser contract will terminate at closing of the sale, although the Guild will still represent and negotiate on behalf of Advertiser employees.

According to the Guild’s advice to Advertiser employees:

Until the acquisition is complete, your contract continues in place. However, after that date, which has not yet been set, according to Gannett the new owner will not honor our wages, our vacation, or our seniority. Presumably the new company, Oahu Publications Inc. will set new working conditions. According to labor law, once the new owner sets new conditions, the owner can change them only by bargaining with the union. Your union will continue to represent you.

So my informed guess is that Star-Bulletin employees come out of this with more of a claim on the positions in a future merged newsroom, although it’s fair to say that uncertainty still prevails.

Black says he hopes to retain two editorial voices, and there is at least one precedent for doing just that. Following the merger of the Chattanooga Times and Chattanooga News-Free Press, an unusual arrangement retained competing editorial pages. This was defended as a way to retain the distinct regional political views formerly represented by the competing newspapers. However, I don’t know that the editorial policies of the Star-Bulletin and Advertiser have been distinct enough to warrant this kind of arrangement.

If you’ve been through it before, you know there’s nothing like that sinking feeling of the sudden news that your workaday world and potentially your career in journalism has a life expectancy of just six to eight weeks.

And the confusion over the meaning of this complicated transaction and how it will affect employees of the Advertiser and Star-Bulletin makes the emotional turmoil worse for those involved in both ends of the transaction.

No one can be totally surprised that Honolulu finally proved unable to sustain two competing daily metropolitan newspapers, given the economic turmoil of the last decade, beginning with the post-9/11 crash to the collapse of global financial markets.

But the survival of the Star-Bulletin after the 1999 announcement of its imminent demise gave hope that Honolulu could buck the industry trend and remain among the dwindling ranks of two newspaper cities.

Rumors have periodically run their course, but few really believed that Gannett’s deep corporate pockets would not, in the end, provide enough financial momentum to leave the Advertiser as the last newspaper standing.

In a column published this morning, Black say he began looking at options of either closing the Bulletin or attempting to buy the Advertiser about a year ago.

A year or so ago, we began searching for possible solutions, including closing our door or purchasing the Advertiser. Closing would mean cutting our losses and pulling out; purchasing the Advertiser would mean an additional, major investment in Hawaii. As believers in Hawaii, despite taking on additional financial risk, we felt a rational market consolidation was warranted.

At that time, Black’s company and majority, Black Press, had just reported losses of $26.3 million in 2008. Layoffs and cutbacks were the order of the day, and rumors about the possible demise of the Star-Bulletin were flying, prompting the Newspaper Guild to war, “Beware of rumors and how they spread.”

And here we are, a year later, with the surprise announcement that Gannett is giving up and selling out to Black.

Wow.