The House and Senate are again moving towards adoption of the so-called “National Popular Vote” agreement that would essentially eliminate the role of the Electoral College in the presidential election process. Like last year, the bills are moving quietly with little or no discussion or debate and virtually no local interest, being pushed forward by top lobbyists and money from an organization on the mainland.
HB3013 was passed by the House Judiciary Committee on Tuesday, while SB2898 cleared the Senate Committee on Judiciary and Labor yesterday.
Only one individual presented testimony, and it was in opposition to the bill (Senate testimoney – House testimony). Two national groups favored it, although that doesn’t speak to whether Hawaii citizens have any interest in sidestepping the Constitution.
Essentially the same bill was passed last year but vetoed by Gov. Lingle, and the House failed to muster the votes needed to override the veto.
It isn’t that this is necessarily a bad idea. But it seems to me that making such a shift in presidential elections is something that needs a full, open, and vigorous public debate, not an insider-lobbyist sleight of hand. The process by which this supposed reform is being considered undercuts its claim to be a democratic reform.
And, once again, the sponsors of the bill have apparently ignored state law and failed to report the bulk of their expenditures lobbying to push this bill through. During the 2007 legislative session, there was an advertising blitz asking people to contact their legislators in support of the measure and override Gov. Lingle’s veto. None of those advertising costs were reported during the January-April period last year, and the most recent report covering May-December 2007 lists fees paid directly to lobbyists but not a penny for media or advertising is disclosed.
It isn’t often that an issue like this without much public support sustains this kind of barrage of broadcast and print ads, so the failure to report the costs and the source of the funds is quite noticeable. And with two of the state’s top lobbyists, John Radcliffe and Red Morris, on its payroll, the group can’t really say they were unaware of the reporting requirements in Hawaii law.
Section 97-1(7) of the state’s lobbyist law defines “lobbying” as follows:
“Lobbying” means communicating directly or through an agent, or soliciting others to communicate, with any official in the legislative or executive branch, for the purpose of attempting to influence legislative or administrative action or a ballot issue.” [emphasis added]
Expenditures for indirect or grassroots lobbying, in which an interest group or its agents seek to mobilize the public in an attempt to affect legislation, are reportable under this definition, according to the Ethic Commission’s executive director.
Interestingly, Hawaii Superferry Inc., which also spent big bucks on this kind of grassroots lobbying without disclosing any of it in their required reports, was also represented primarily by the same lobbyists.
It’s been damp and dark for several mornings, meaning that my camera has remained in its case and carried in a plastic bag to protect from the rain. So I don’t have many photos from recent days. This is an exception.
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The Superferry’s filing is woefully incomplete. Just off the top of my head I can think of plenty of apparent lobbying expenses- all the employees rallying at the legislature, free trips for dignitaries, not to mention all the time Garibaldi spent at the Capitol… and what about the lawyers fees spent go over the legislation during the special session.
I’m not up on the law like you apparently are Ian. Does it even have any teeth? Is it complaint driven?
Maybe the question is whether any controlling authority cares.
“Maybe the question is whether any controlling authority cares.”
No. Simple answers to simple questions. The laws only apply to others.
Ian – I agree with you that the lobbyists pushing this idea should be more transparent in their advocacy, but the idea is worth considering. And it certainly doesn’t “bypass” the Constitution or the Electoral College.
Under the current system of electing the President, a candidate may win a majority of the Electoral College without having a majority of the nationwide popular vote.
The National Popular Vote bill would reform the Electoral College by guaranteeing the Presidency to the presidential candidate who receives the most popular votes in all 50 states (and the District of Columbia).
The bill would enact the proposed interstate compact entitled the “Agreement Among the States to Elect the President by National Popular Vote.” The compact would take effect only when enacted, in identical form, by states possessing a majority of the membership of the Electoral College (that is 270 of 538 electoral votes).
Under the compact, all of the members of the Electoral College from all states belonging to the compact would be from the same political party as the winner of nationwide popular vote. Thus, the presidential candidate who receives the most popular votes in all 50 states (and the District of Columbia) will be guaranteed a majority of the Electoral College, and hence the Presidency.
Because the compact guarantees a majority of the Electoral College to the winner of most popular votes nationwide, the compact has the additional benefit of eliminating the possibility that a presidential election might be thrown into the U.S. House of Representatives (with each state casting one vote).