Category Archives: War & Peace

Critics hit mainstream reporting of Afghanistan hospital bombing

Mainstream reporting on the bombing of a Doctors Without Borders hospital in Afghanistan by U.S. warplanes is being soundly attacked for obscuring our responsibility for the deaths of patients and doctors.

CNN and the NYT Are Deliberately Obscuring Who Perpetrated the Afghan Hospital Attack,” is the way Glenn Greenwald framed the issues today at The Intercept. He accuses both news outlets of using passive phrasing and open avoidance to obfuscate the fact that the hospital was hit in a series of U.S. bombing runs.

Greenwald cites a featured CNN story which reported the incident this way:

Aerial bombardments blew apart a Doctors Without Borders hospital in the battleground Afghan city of Kunduz about the time of a U.S. airstrike early Saturday, killing at least 19 people, officials said.

“The United States said it was investigating what struck the hospital during the night,” CNN said.

Here’s Greenwald’s take on it.

We’re bravely here to report that these two incidents perhaps coincidentally occurred at “about” the same time: There was a hospital that blew up, and then there was this other event where the U.S. carried out an airstrike. As the blogger Billmon wrote: “London 1940: Civilians throughout the city were killed at about the same time as a German air strike, CNN reports.”

The entire article is designed to obfuscate who carried out this atrocity. The headline states: “Air attacks kill at least 19 at Afghanistan hospital; U.S. investigating.” What’s the U.S. role in this incident? They’re the investigators: like Sherlock Holmes after an unsolved crime.

The Intercept ran a second piece by Greenwald, “The Radically Changing Story of the U.S. Airstrike on Afghan Hospital: From Mistake to Justification.”

This is a must read, as it lays out the view that the attack on the hospital may have resulted from the medical organization’s policy of treating all patients without regard for their politics. It’s their humanitarian mission, one that has apparently irked U.S. and Afghan military officials for years. Greenwald quotes a news report of a 2009 raid on the same hospital by U.S troops, driving a conclusion that this latest deadly attack on the hospital was likely intentional.

And the watchdog group, Fairness and Accuracy in Reporting (FAIR), has a similar story (“Media Are Blamed as US Bombing of Afghan Hospital Is Covered Up“).

FAIR uses the website, newsdiffs.org, to trace the changes in the NY Times story and headline about the hospital bombing. Interesting reporting and a potentially very useful website.

Boots on the ground and drones above

Here’s a bit of reading to start the week.

First, thanks to the media watchdog, Fairness & Accuracy in Reporting, or FAIR, for pointing out how recent news of a U.S. raid in Syria that killed an ISIS commander was reported in a manner that buried the “real” news (“White House Reveals ‘Boots on Ground’ in Syria, but Media Too Giddy Over Special Ops Porn to Notice“).

FAIR reports:

The real issue is that the White House just admitted it has American ground troops engaged in combat missions in Syria—and no one seemed to notice, much less care.

While it’s true the White House has acknowledged hostage rescue missions in Syria, this is the first time it’s admitted soldiers have been deployed inside Syria for expressly military purposes. As one Defense Department official would explain to the Washington Post:

The raid was only the second time US Special Operations forces are known to have operated on the ground in Syria, and the first “direct action” mission by US forces there. Special operators conducted an unsuccessful mission last summer to rescue American hostages being held by the militants, who later executed them.

Isn’t this important? Isn’t the fact that what began 292 days ago as a “limited,” “humanitarian” mission in Iraq has now expanded (again) to include US ground troops—albeit in a measured capacity—in Syria?

Fair then underscores the point.

As I’ve pointed out previously, only 40 percent of Americans read past the headline, so when everyone from CNN to New York Times to Vox announces it as a military raid to catch a “key ISIS commander,” and puts the fact that it’s the first direct military action in Syria by US troops—if they do at all—in paragraph 12, most people will never notice the expansion in US military objectives.

And then there’s an excellent interview with the NY Times executive editor regarding that newspaper’s decision to publish the names of top CIA officials in charge of the agency’s drone program. The original NYT story naming names was published at the end of April (“Deep Support in Washington for C.I.A.’s Drone Missions“).

The interview, by Jack Goldsmith, a professor at the Harvard Law School, appears on the Lawfare Blog.

From Goldsmith’s introduction:

On April 25, two days after President Obama announced that a U.S. drone strike accidentally killed two innocent hostages, Mark Mazzetti and Matt Apuzzo published a story in the New York Times about congressional and White House support for the CIA’s “targeted killing program.” A major point in the story was that some of the CIA officers who built the CIA’s drone program also led the CIA’s detention and interrogation program. In that connection, the Times identified three men by name: Michael D’Andrea, who was “chief of operations during the birth of the agency’s detention and interrogation program and then, as head of the C.I.A. Counterterrorism Center, became an architect of the targeted killing program” until he was “quietly shifted to another job” last month; his replacement “as head of the drone program,” Chris Wood; and the new chief of the Directorate of Operations, Greg Vogel, whom the Times described as “a former agency paramilitary officer.”

All three men were undercover officers, a status sanctioned by Section 23 of the Central Intelligence Agency Act that indicates that the CIA does not want their identity to be public or acknowledged. The CIA accordingly asked the Times not to identify the three men by name. The Times rejected this request. It explained in the story that it decided to identify the officers by name over CIA objections “because [the men] have leadership roles in one of the government’s most significant paramilitary programs and their roles are known to foreign governments and many others.”

The interview is definitely worth reading.

Remembering the student strike at UH following the Kent State shootings

In the days following the May 4, 1970 killings at Kent State University, other colleges and universities across the country joined the anti-war protests against Nixon’s invasion of Cambodia and the Kent State shootings. The University of Hawaii Manoa Campus was no exception.

On Thursday, May 7, thousands of students walked out of classes and gathered in Andrews Amphitheater to begin what was planned as a one-week strike.

I first posted several photos from that event here a dozen years ago. It’s a bit of history to go with the the PBS special on the Kent State murders, “The Day the 60’s Died,” which I plugged here on Monday. The documentary is now available online.

The photo below shows part of the crowd that turned out that day.

Just click on the photo to see the other pictures in this collection.

University of Hawaii

A moment of silence for those victims of Kent State (1970)

It’s the 45th anniversary of the shootings at Kent State University on May 4, 1970, when bullets fired by members of the Ohio National Guard killed four students during an anti-Vietnam War protest on the campus.

It’s something I’ll never forget, and I expect most people anywhere near my age will feel the same.

Slate did a good background story for the 43rd anniversary a couple of years ago, if you’re looking for a basic overview (“Personal Remembrances of the Kent State Shootings, 43 Years Later“).

And PBS ran a documentary last week.

The Day the ’60s Died chronicles May 1970, the month in which four students were shot dead at Kent State. The mayhem that followed has been called the most divisive moment in American history since the Civil War. From college campuses, to the jungles of Cambodia, to the Nixon White House, the film takes us back into that turbulent spring 45 years ago.

LA Times reviewer Robert Lloyd gave it high marks.

“Kent State,” which moves back and forth between Cambodia and the U.S. to create a kind of dialogue between the war abroad and the war at home, is less an attempt to present every fact than to let you taste the urgency of the moment, to evoke a sense of colliding social tides and a country in division and disarray. Kent State is seen as a culmination of this conflict, and the beginning of the end of the antiwar movement.

It’s a measure of those times that a woman, asked about the Kent State shooting, responds in front of a television camera, “I’m sorry they didn’t kill more.” More than half the respondents to one poll blamed the students for the attack; only 11% blamed the people with the guns.

In a clip also seen in the aforementioned Dick Cavett show, Cavett wonders to a Nixon friend and defender, the Rev. Billy Graham, whether Nixon’s own characterization of protesters as “bums” had helped create the climate that made Kent State possible. (“I’m sure that he didn’t mean for the whole public to hear that particular terminology,” says Graham.)

The full episode is now available to watch online, if you missed last week’s broadcast.