Category Archives: Legislature

On sale today: A small bit of Hawaii political history


It’s Item #337 in today’s estate auction by McClain’s Ultimate Attic.

The description is brief: “1954 passenger list, Matson photo, ephemera & tongs.”

You might easily dismiss it as a bit of vintage tourism memorabilia.

But when I took a closer look, the passenger list turns out to be from a United Airlines flight out of Honolulu Airport on May 8, 1954.

It’s a literal Who’s Who of Hawaii politics during that critical year. In the elections held that fall, the Democratic Party would take control of the legislature, sweeping away more than half a century of Republican control.

The group included the governor, the Chief Justice of the Hawaii Supreme Court, the Speaker of the House, along with 25 other state representatives, eight senators, several community and business leaders, and a number of veterans who would later become household names, including Dan Inouye and Spark Matsunaga.

Obviously this was something special. So I referred back to the newspapers of the day, and immediately learned about the trip.

This was a select statehood delegation heading for Washington to plead the case for Hawaii statehood. They were scheduled to meet with the Secretary of the Interior and the chairman of the House Committee on Interior Affairs, then break up to meet with as many House members as possible. Ten members of the delegation, led by Delegate to Congress Joseph R. Farrington, were expected to plead their case directly with President Dwight D. Eisenhower.

They weren’t successful, and statehood wouldn’t be achieved for another 5 years. But not, apparently, for lack of trying.

Here’s a link to the full list of the delegation members as reported by the Honolulu Advertiser.

If you’re interested in bidding on this bit of island political history, I would guess this item will come up between 1 and 2 p.m.

Gov. Ige: “I don’t exchange favors…”

Kevin Dayton’s story in today’s Honolulu Star-Advertiser touched on an important point. The story reports on the very public attacks on Governor David Ige by House Speaker Scott Saiki and other legislators which focus on Ige’s position on Honolulu’s controversial rail project (“House speaker challenges Ige’s rail tax position“).

Dayton reports that Honolulu Mayor Kirk Caldwell has thrown his political support to Ige, who in turn has said he is “open” to extending the current 1/2 percent GET tax to fund an extension of the rail to the University of Hawaii in Manoa Valley.

Ige dismissed any suggestion that Caldwell’s political support this year has or could influence him to support another excise tax extension for rail, saying the two have never discussed the matter.

“There is no quid pro quo,” Ige said. “Everybody knows that that’s who I am. I don’t exchange favors like they do, and there is no conversation about that. We’ve never, (the) mayor and I have never had a conversation about how to fund to Manoa or what that would entail.”

And that is really the governor’s race in a nutshell. David Ige’s refusal to “exchange favors” is perhaps both his greatest strength and his greatest liability. Legislators have consistently criticized Ige for failing to act like a politician. He hasn’t engaged the legislature in traditional ways. Despite his years in the legislature, he has stayed aloof from the insider politics and back room maneuvering and deal-making.

Instead, he staked out his own policy positions, and then sat back to wait and see how the legislature would respond. His refusal to engage in the wheeling and dealing that is the nuts and bolts of traditional political decision-making has left legislative leaders at a loss on how to deal with the administration. That’s been a key factor in the current backlash.

Dayton wrote: “Saiki said Ige was “absent” last year when lawmakers debated the controversial proposal to extend the excise tax surcharge for the second time as a financial bailout of rail, and “this is why I was so disappointed to read that Gov. Ige is now ‘open’ to a permanent rail tax.”

Ige’s “absence” appears to refer to his refusal to get drawn into the traditional insider bargaining, where often “good” decisions are made for “bad” reasons.

Whether that’s good or bad depends on your perspective, I suppose. On the one hand, Ige’s defenders say he can’t be accused of backroom deals because he doesn’t engage in that kind of bargaining. But that also means that Ige isn’t effective in traditional political terms. He can’t get things done in the traditional ways because he declines to engage with the legislature in order to further his administration’s preferred policies.

On the other hand, his primary opponent, Colleen Hanabusa, is obviously very well versed in the art of insider bargaining and deal-making. She’s adept at using all the tricks of the political trade to further her agenda. Politics as usual? Yes. Politically effective? Again, the answer is yes.

In a period where public opinion is aroused against special interests and backroom deals, Ige’s refusal to “exchange favors” would seem to make him a most attractive candidate. But in today’s climate, the challenger’s call for “leadership” and “effectiveness” has struck a public chord.

It’s looking like a very close race, probably a toss-up at this point.

Former House Speaker to resign following Ethics ruling

In a rather extraordinary action, the State Ethics Commission announced it has resolved a sexual harassment complaint against former House Speaker Joe Souki, a Democrat who has served his Maui district since 1982.

The commission’s report, Resolution of Investigation 18-2, is available online.

In order to resolve the complaint before the commission and avoid further proceedings, Souki has agreed to resign his position before the end of the month and pay a $5,000 administrative fine.

In addition:

g. Respondent Souki admits that, while serving as Speaker of the House and in meetings held in his State Capitol office, he touched and kissed more than one woman in ways that were inappropriate and unwelcome. He admits that this physical contact exceeded the boundaries of the customary “aloha kiss.”

h. Respondent Souki further admits that he made sexual comments, including comments on the physical appearance of more than one woman, that were inappropriate and unwanted.

The commission considered both the rules of the House and the “Fair Treatment” provision of the state ethics code, which applies to legislators.

No legislator or employee shall use or attempt to use the legislator’s or employee’s official position to secure or grant unwarranted privileges, exemptions, advantages, contracts, or treatment, for oneself or others.

The commission’s action is more significant given that the commission chair, Rey Graulty, was elected to serve in both the House and Senate, before eventually being appointed a judge in the First Circuit.

It’s going to be interesting to see how this ruling reverberates through current legislative session. How will other legislators react?

Some hidden resources on the legislature’s website

Here’s a little noticed resource for anyone interested in public affairs. It’s buried in the legislature’s website. In the middle of the main page are six icons for submitting testimony, tracking hearing notices or bills, listing out legislators and committees, and, finally, another simply labeled “Reports and Lists.”

That takes you to another long list of items. The last item in the second category (Measure Introduction), is “Reports to the Legislature.” That’s the one!

It’s a secret treasure trove of information. Right now there are over 350 reports filed by agencies and departments, some regular annual reports, others produced in response to previous legislative requests. There’s something here of interest to virtually everyone.

Some entries link to specific documents. Others open new lists of additional documents. For example, a “Government Operations Report” by the Department of Transportation actually opens to a list of ten reports filed with the legislature this year, including a “Government Operations Report.”

1. ACT 222 Bikeway Projects and Expenditures Report (18)
2. ACT 317 Safe Routes to School Report (18)
3. ACT 370 Transporation Improvement Special Fund Report (18)
4. SEC 76-11.6 Establishment of Security and Law Enforcement Office (18)
5. ACT 49 State Budget Proviso (18)
6. ACT 100 Government Operations Report (18)
7. ACT 119 Albizia Eradication Report (18)
8. ACT 226 Customer Facility Charge (18)
9. ACT 29 State Project Adjustment Fund (18)
10. Feasibility Study on Inter-Island and Intra-Island Ferry Systems (18)

I don’t think there are any shortcuts for seeking out what’s in here. You just have to wander the list and click things that look like they might be of interest.

I could toss out some of my favorites reports, but first I’ll encourage you to browse the list and see what catches your eye! Share, please!