The Honolulu Star-Advertiser, the state’s largest newspaper, abruptly terminated ten newsroom staff on Friday, according to a report from Civil Beat.
The latest cuts followed an earlier round about a year ago that resulted in a lost of 15 positions. Overall, the newspaper has cut its editorial staff nearly 25% in about a year, falling from 110 to 85.
The newspaper has not provided the union representing newsroom works with details of the financial pressures behind the cuts, according to Civil Beat.
Oahu Publications, which publishes the Star-Advertiser and Midweek, along with other specialized newspapers, is owned by privately-owned Black Press, Ltd., controlled by Canadian publisher David Black.
Black, now 71, bought his first newspaper in 1975, and now controls about 120 community newspapers, most in British Columbia and Washington, but including daily newspapers in Honolulu and Akron, Ohio.
As a private company, Black Press is not required to publicly report its financial results. However, the Torstar Corporation, publisher of the Toronto Star, owns a 19% stake in Black’s company and does report profit and loss from this investment.
Torstar reported its latest quarterly results in July, including a small loss from its associated investments, including Black Press.
It reported a loss of $2 million from Black Press in the second quarter of 2017, compared to a profit of $1.7 million in the same period of 2016. Projecting from Torstar’s 19% stake would indicate the full Black Press loss at over $10 million for the quarter.
Loss from associated businesses
Our loss from associated businesses was $0.3 million in the second quarter of 2017 compared to a loss of $16.0 million in the second quarter of 2016.
The loss in the second quarter of 2017 included income of $1.9 million from Blue Ant and income of $1.1 million from our investment in Nest Wealth offset by a loss of $2.0 million from Black Press and a loss of $1.2 million from VerticalScope. The loss from VerticalScope included $6.3 million of amortization expense. The loss in the second quarter of 2016 included income of $1.7 million from Black Press and income of $0.3 million from Blue Ant, offset by a loss of $17.9 million from VerticalScope which included $26.6 million of amortization expense.
The rating agency S&P Global downgraded Black Press’ outstanding debt earlier this year, but rated the company as “stable,” according to a release from S&P.
The downgrade reflects our expectation that Black Press’ revenues and EBITDA will remain pressured following weak advertising revenues reflecting economic weakness in some operating regions along with a relatively fixed cost structure and limited ability to further reduce expenses. We forecast that weaker EBITDA, about 10%-15% lower than current levels, will lead to adjusted debt leverage in the mid-to-high 4x area in fiscal 2018 (ending Feb. 28, 2018), compared with our previous assumption of below 4x. The company exited first-quarter fiscal 2018 with debt to last 12 months EBITDA of about 4.5x due to lower revenues and an inflexible cost structure. As a result, EBITDA margins will likely decline by 100 basis points from the previous year to about 15% in fiscal 2018, leading to lower cash flow generation than previously expected. However, in spite our expectation of deteriorating EBITDA, we believe scheduled annual debt repayment will offset any material deterioration in credit metrics from current levels.
S&P also noted that Black Press has debt maturing in June and December 2018. Any difficulties in refinancing this debt could prompt another reappraisal of the company’s credit rating, S&P reported.
I hope one of the accountants out there will take a couple of minutes to explain all of that in plain English for the rest of us.

